Kurovera Kwemidziyo
Iyo inonyanya kushandiswa yezviratidzo izvi, asi mupiro waro kune manejimendi mashoma. Iyo inonzi yakasimba chiyero chinoreva huwandu hwemidziyo yekuwirirana kune huwandu hwehuwandu hwezvishandiso panguva yekuongorora (zvishandiso muyero wezvemagetsi / huwandu hwehuwandu hwemidziyo). Zviratidzo zvemakomiti akawanda zvinogona kusvika zvinopfuura 95%. Chikonzero chiri nyore kwazvo. Panguva yekuongororwa, kana zvishandiso zviri kushanda uye hapana kutadza, zvinoonekwa kunge zviri mune zvakanaka, saka ichi chiratidzo chiri nyore kuwana. Zvinogona kureva zviri nyore kuti hapana nzvimbo yakawanda yekuvandudza, zvinoreva kuti hapana chekuvandudza, zvinoreva kuti zvakaoma kuvandudza. Nechikonzero ichi, makambani mazhinji anoratidza kududzirwa kududzirwa kwechiratidzo ichi, semuenzaniso, zano rekutarisa katatu musi wechi8, 18, uye tora iyo yehuwandu hwemugodhi semugodhi wemwedzi uno. Izvi zvechokwadi zviri nani pane kutarisa kamwe, asi ichiri chiyero chakanaka chinoratidzwa muDets. Gare gare, zvakaziviswa kuti maawa etafura yetafura akaenzana nemaawa epafura yekarenda yakaenzana nemaawa etafura yekarenda minus iyo yakazara tafura yemahara uye kugadziriswa. Ichi chiratidzo chinonyanya kuitika. Ehezve, kune kuwedzera kweiyo nhamba yebasa uye yechokwadi yehuwandu, uye kupokana pane kuti kusarudzira kana kusangana neti. Kunyangwe chiratidzo chehuwandu hwenzvimbo chinogona kunyatso ratidza mamiriro emidziyo manejimendi zvinoenderana nemaitiro ayo.
Kukundikana kuwanda kwemidziyo
Ichi chiratidzo chiri nyore kuvhiringidzwa, uye pane tsanangudzo mbiri: 1 2. Kana iri yekukundikana kuvhara chiyero chezvemhosva yeiyo nzvimbo yekukanganisa (nguva yekudzika-kweiyo nguva yekushongedza)). zvishandiso.
Kuwanikwa kwemavara emidziyo
Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya munyika dzekumadokero, asi munyika yangu, pane misiyano miviri pakati pekushandiswa kwehuwandu Kuwanika sekutsanangurwa kwakatsanangurwa muWest ndiyo chaiyo klendar nguva yekushandisa nekutsanangurwa. Nguva yekarenda inoshandisa inoratidza kushandiswa kuzere kwemidziyo, ndiko kuti, kunyangwe zvishandiso zvichishandiswa mukuchinja kamwe chete, tinoverenga nguva yekarenda maererano nemaawa makumi maviri nemana. Nekuti kunyangwe kana fekitori inoshandisa michina iyi kana kwete, ichapedza zvinhu zvebhizinesi muchimiro chekuderera. Iyo nguva yakarongwa inoshandisa inoratidza iyo yakarongwa yekushandiswa kwemidziyo. Kana ikashanda mune imwe chete yekuchinja, iyo nguva yakarongwa ndeye maawa masere.
Zvinoreva nguva pakati pekukundikana (mtbf) yemidziyo
Imwe nzira inonzi iyo avhareji dambudziko-isina nguva yekushanda "iyo inoreva kupindirana pakati pezvishandiso kukundikana = nguva yakakwana yekuvhiringidzika kwematambudziko muhuwandu hwehuwandu / nhamba yekutadza". Zvinoenderana neyekupedzisira chiyero, chinoratidza kuwanda kwekutadza, ndiko kuti, hutano hwemidziyo. Chimwe chezviratidzo zviviri zvakaringana, uye hapana chikonzero chekushandisa zvakaringana zviratidzo kuyera zvirimo. Chimwe chinoratidza chinoratidza kugadzirisa kugona kwekugadzirisa nguva yekugadzirisa (mettr) (avhareji nguva yekugadzirisa pane iyo nhamba yehuwandu / nhamba yekugadzirisa), iyo inoyera kuvandudzwa kwekugadzirisa basa rekugadzirisa. Nekufambira mberi kwehunyanzvi hwekushandisa
Kuwedzera Kwemagetsi Kubudirira (OEE)
Chinyorwa chinoratidza kushanduka kwekushanda kwakanyanyisa kunzwisisa, oee ndicho chigadzirwa chenguva yekushanda, kuita kwekushandisa uye chiyero chakakodzera chigadzirwa. Senge munhu, iyo nguva yekubvumidza nguva inomiririra iyo yekuenda kuTranger Iyo yakapusa oee formula inowedzera zvishandiso zvakanaka oee = inokodzera chigadzirwa chinobuda / chekutanga kuburitswa kwemaawa ekushanda ekushanda.
Yese Inoshanda Kubudirira Kugadzirwa Teep
Iyo formula yakanyanya kunoratidza mashandiro ezvekushandisa haasi OEE. Yese Inoshanda Kubudirira Teep = Inokodzera Chigadzirwa Chekubuda / Chinyorwa cheCalendar Zvekushandisa, Kusanganisa Kukonzera, Kushaikwa Kwemidziyo, kuronga kusingafungi uye kuronga, etc. Buda. Ichi chiratidzo chinowanzo kuderera kwazvo, kwete kutaridzika zvakanaka, asi chaicho chaicho.
Kuchengetedza uye manejimendi emidziyo
Kune zvakare zvakarondedzera zviratidzo. Senge iyo imwe-nguva yakakodzera mwero wekunyanyisa kunaka mhando, gadziriro yekugadzirisa uye kuchengetedza mutengo chiyero, nezvimwe.
1. Iyo imwe-nguva yekupfuura huwandu hwehunhu hwakawandisa hunoyerwa nehuwandu hwehuwandu hwenguva iyo michina yakawandisa inosangana neyakagadziriswa chiitiko kune imwe nzvimbo yekuedza kuwanda. Kunyangwe iyo fekitori inogamuchira ichi chiratidzo seicho chiratidzo chechinyorwa chechisimba chinogona kudzidzwa uye nekuitengesa.
2. Iyo chiyero chekugadzira ndeye huwandu hwehuwandu hwakazara hwekugadzirisa mushure memidziyo inogadzirisa kusvika kune huwandu hwakazara hwekugadzirisa. Uku kuratidzwa kwechokwadi kwehunhu hwekugadzirisa.
3. Kune tsanangudzo dzakawanda uye algorithms dzekugadzirisa mutengo chiyero kusvika kune imwe nguva yegore negore rekutsiva mari yekutsiva ndeyekugadziriswa kwegore GORE, uye yekupedzisira ndeye chiyero chekuchengetedza kwegore negore kubhadharisa mari yekugadzirwa kwegore. Ini ndinofunga yekupedzisira algorithm yakavimbika. Kunyangwe zvakadaro, ukuru hwemutengo wekuchengetedza mutengo haugone kutsanangura dambudziko. Nekuti kuchengetedza kwemidziyo ndeyekuisa, iyo inogadzira kukosha uye kubuda. Isina kukwana mari yekudyara uye kurasikirwa kwekugadzira kwakareruka kuchakanganisa kubuda. Ehe, zvakanyanyisa mari haina kunaka. Inonzi yakawandisa, iyo iri dongo. Yakakodzera yekuisa yakanaka. Naizvozvo, fekitori yacho inofanira kuongorora uye kudzidza iyo yakaringana yekudyara mari. Mari yekugadzira yakakwira zvinoreva kuti yakawanda mirairo uye mamwe mabasa, uye mutoro pamidziyo inowedzera, uye kudiwa kwekugadziriswa kunowedzera. Kudyara muchiratidzo chakakodzera chinangwa icho fekitori ichifanira kuedza kutevera. Kana iwe uine iyi baseline, iyo ferther iwe inotsauka kubva kune iyi metric, iyo isinganyanye kunaka.
Zvipfuwo zvevatariri zvemidziyo
Kune mamwe akawanda zviratidzo, uye huwandu hwekudzvanywa hwezvikamu zvevaridzi (iyo turnver mwero wezvikamu zveSpare Inoratidza kufamba kwezvinhu zvasara. Kana huwandu hukuru hwemari yemukati adzoserwa, icharatidzwa mumugove wekutsvagira. Izvo zvakare zvinoratidza zvakawanda zvikamu zvekutangira ndiro huwandu hwenzvimbo dzevasingasviki mari, kureva kuti chiyero chevose chevakasiya mari yekukwana kwekutanga kwemidziyo yemubhokisi. Iko kukosha kweiyi kukosha kunosiyana zvichienderana nekuti fekitori iri muguta repakati, ingave michina inotorwa kunze, uye kukanganisa kwemidziyo nguva yekushandisa. Kana kurasikirwa kwezuva nezuva kwemidziyo yakakwira kunge makumi emamirioni eYuan, kana kuti kutadza kunokonzeresa kusvibiswa kwakakomba uye nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza nguva yakareba, iyo nzvimbo yezvikamu zvasara zvichange zvakakwira. Zvikasadaro, huwandu hwemari hwenzvimbo dzakatarisana dzinofanira kunge dzakakwira sezvinobvira. kuderedza. Pane chiratidzo chisingaonekwi nevanhu, asi zvakakosha pakuchengetedza nguva nenguva Kudzidziswa kunosanganisira ruzivo rwekushandisa kwemidziyo, nyanzvi yekugadzirisa uye maitiro ekugadzirisa etc. Iyi inondisimira inoratidza kunaka kwevashandi vekugadzirisa, uye zvakare zvinyoronyoro zvinoratidza huwandu hwekugadzirisa hunyanzvi hwekugadzirisa hunyanzvi.
Kutumira Nguva: Aug-17-2023