Makorokoto pakubudirira kwakabudirira kweiyo Uganda Project! Mushure mehafu yegore rekushanda nesimba, timu yakaratidza kuurayiwa kwakanaka uye mweya musangano wekuti uve nechokwadi chekupedzisa chirongwa. Uku kumwe kuratidzwa kuzere kwesimba rekambani uye kugona, uye kudzoka kwakanyanya kwekushanda nesimba kwenhengo dzechikwata. Ndinovimba nhengo dzechikwata dzinogona kuramba dzichiramba iri basa rakaringana uye rinopa zvakawanda mukuvandudza kambani. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvinotarisirwawo kuti chirongwa ichi chinogona kuwana kubudirira kukuru uye kubatsirwa mukushanda mune ramangwana.
Isu tinosuma nemwoyo wose kune vatengi vedu maitiro ekugadzira mapurojekiti ekuparadzanisa kwemweya mufekitori yedu.
Iyo yekugadzira maitiro emvura okisijeni uye mvura nitrogen yekuparadzaniswa kwemhepo kupatsanurwa chirongwa chinonyanya kusanganisira matanho anotevera:
1, kumanikidzwa
Mhepo Inopindirwa: Mhepo yakamanikidzwa inoda kuiswa kuburikidza neCondenser, uye iyo mvura inotonhorera pombi mune condener inoderedza tembiricha yemhepo, kuitira kuti muputi wemvura mariri akamira mumvura.
2, Kupatsanurwa kwemhepo: Pashure pekupatsanurwa kwemhepo mumidziyo yekuparadzanisa, kuburikidza neiyo molecular yekukanda uye iyo oksijeni uye nitrogen muyedzo yemiyero yakasarudzika, iyo oksijeni uye nitrogen yakaparadzaniswa.
3, yakamanikidzwa oksijeni uye yakanatswa nitrogen: iyo oksijeni yakapatsanurwa uye nitrogen yakamanikidzwa uye yakatonhorerwa kaviri zvichiteerana nekuwedzera kwavo.
Mhepo Liquefaction: Nhanho yekupedzisira mukugadzira okisijeni uye nitrogen ndiyo liquefaction yeokisijeni uye nitrogen, iyo inowanzo kuwanikwa nekudzikisa tembiricha uye kuwedzera kudzvinyirira.
4, kupatsanurwa kwemvura okisijeni uye mvura nitrogen: Liquid okisijeni uye mvura nitrogen ine mapoinzi akasiyana ekushambadzira nekudzora tembiricha nekudzora maitiro ekuparadzaniswa kwakadai sekuparadzaniswa kwakadai.
Mukuwedzera, zvichienderana neyakafunga uye zvishandiso, chirongwa chekuparadzanisa nemhepo zvinogona zvakare kuita mamwe matanho egasi, etc.
Kazhinji, maitiro ekugadzira emvura okisijeni uye mvura yeMhepo yekuparadzaniswa kwemhepo, iyo yakanaka maitiro, iyo inoda kudzora mamiriro ezvinhu uye ma paramende ega nhanho kuti ive nechokwadi cheiyo mhando uye kubuda kwechigadzirwa. Panguva imwecheteyo, nekuenderera mberi kwehunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi, kugona kwekugadzira uye kunaka kwemvura okisijeni uye mimhanzi yemhepo yekuparadzaniswa kwemhepo zviri kugara zvakare ichirarama.
Izvo zvikamu zveiyo yemvura okisijasi yemvura yeNiled nitrogen yekuparadzaniswa kweMhepo yekuparadzanisa inonyanya kusanganisira zvikamu zvinotevera:
1, Compressor: Inoshandiswa kumanikidza mweya kumanikidzwa inodiwa, kuwedzera kusunganidzwa kweokisijeni uye nitrogen mumhepo.
2, Mhepo inotonhorera: Iyo inotonhorera yemhepo yakamanikidzwa inobatsira kubvisa mupfu wemvura kubva ipapo uye kudzikisira tembiricha yemhepo yekugadzirisa inotevera.
3, Molecular Siecular Filter: Nekushambidzika kana kuyerera, bvisa kusvibiswa uye kunyorova kubva kumhepo, uku uchishandisa mukana wekusiyana kwemanyorerwo eokisijeni uye nitrogen yekuparadzanisa kwekutanga.
4
5, Main Hell Shandranger: Inoshandiswa kutonhorera mweya kune yakaderera tembiricha uchidzorera huwandu hwekutonhora hunogadzirwa panguva yekuwedzera uye mamwe maitiro.
6, Distillation shongwe (yepamusoro uye yakaderera shongwe): Iyi ndiyo chikamu chepashure chikamu chekuparadzaniswa, iyo Shongwe Yakashandiswa Specgen yeokisijeni uye Nitrogen, kuburikidza neyekuita maitiro ekuenderera mberi kweOxygen neNitrogen.
7, mvura okisijeni uye yemvura nitrogen yekuchengetedza tangi: yakashandiswa kuchengeta yakaparadzaniswa mvura okisijeni uye mvura nitrogen zvigadzirwa.
8, Kudzvanywa kweVapuratiri
9, Liquid-Mhepo Liquid Nitrogen Subcooler: Iyo Cryogenic Fluid inonyanya kukosheswa, iyo gakava mushure mekutya kwapera, uye mamiriro ekugadzirisa anovandudzwa.
10, Dzora System: kusanganisira dzakasiyana siyana dzenzwi, mavhavha uye metres, dzaishandiswa kutarisa uye kudzora paramita yeiyo huwandu hwese hwekugadzira kuti ive yakagadzikana kushanda kwemidziyo uye zvigadzirwa zvechigadzirwa.
11, mapaipi uye mavharuvhu: Wakashandiswa kubatanidza zvikamu zvega kuti ufadze kuyerera kwakazara.
12, zvigadzirwa zvebetsero: Zvakaita semapapu emvura, kutonhora kwemapuru, masimba ekupa simba, etc., kupa zvinodikanwa zveAuxileary masevhisi uye kutsigirwa kwemhepo yekuparadzanisa kwemhepo.
Izvi zvikamu zvinoshanda pamwechete kuti uzadzise maitiro ese kubva kumhepo kumanikidzwa, kutonhora, kucheneswa, kupatsanurwa, kupatsanurwa kuchengetwa kwechigadzirwa. Chairo chairo uye mhando dzemhando dzinogona kusiyana zvichienderana nehukuru, technical level uye kugadzirisa zvinodiwa pakuparadzaniswa kwemhepo.
Kutumira Nguva: Kubvumbi-28-2024